SPECIES DIVERSITY OF VIRUSES INFECTING PLANTS OF MENTHA GENUS

Mishchenko Lidiya Trofimovna, Doctor of biological sciences, professor, leading researcher, sub-department of virology, ESC “Institute of Biology”, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv
(64/13 Vladimirskaya street, Kiev, Ukraine), lmishchenko@ukr.net
Dunich Alina Anatolievna, Candidate of biological sciences, researcher, sub-department of virology, ESC “Institute of Biology”, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv (64/13 Vladimirskaya street, Kiev, Ukraine), korenevochka@mail.ru
Dashchenko Anna Valerievna, Applicant, sub-department of integrated plant protection, National University of Bioresources and Nature Management of Ukraine (13 Geroev Oborony street, Kyiv, Ukraine), dannaval@mail.ru
Molchanets Oksana Vitalievna, Candidate of biological sciences, associate professor, sub-department of virology, ESC “Institute of Biology”, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv (64/13 Vladimirskaya street, Kiev, Ukraine), molchanets_ov@ukr.net

578.3+633.88

Background. Viral diseases become a more and more topical problem of mint industrial cultivation in the world, however in Russian literature there is no detailed description of the viral diseases infecting this essential oil and medicinal crop. Therefore the article reviews world scientific literature about the viruses affecting plants of the Mentha genus.
Results. The authors characterize 23 viruses which affect mint plants worldwide and describe the symptoms of viral diseases of different mint species and the properties of the viruses, knowledge of which is necessary for successful and efficient crop protection against these pathogens.
Conclusions. These data will be useful for farmers and enterprises specializing in industrial cultivation of this essential oil crop. It is the first review in Russian literature which is devoted to the specified subject.

mint, plant viruses, variety of species, properties of viruses.

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